Les pays du sud de l'Europe doivent-ils craindre l'elargissement de l'UEM aux PECO ?
Abstract
Ce travail developpe un modele d'economie geographique avec mobilite du capital et differentiel de fiscalite visant a apprecier les consequences de l'adhesion des PECO sur les equilibres spatiaux dans l'UEM. La nature du commerce des PECO se rapprochant de celle des pays du sud de l'Europe, un possible effet d'eviction de l'ancienne peripherie peut être envisage. Dans un premier temps, nous raisonnons sur un cas symetrique. Il apparaît que l'efficacite d'une politique fiscale est determinee par le degre d'achevement d'une integration regionale. Dans un second temps, des asymetries sont introduites entre les deux regions refletant les differences entre les pays du sud et les PECO. Cet exercice revele que l'integration regionale devrait aboutir a une polarisation des activites au detriment des nouveaux entrants.Download Info
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Article provided by CEPII research center in its journal Economie Internationale.
Volume (Year): (2002)
Issue (Month): 91 ()
Pages: 35-56
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Related research
Keywords: Integration europeenne ; economie geographique ; mobilite du capital ; concurrence fiscale;Find related papers by JEL classification:
- F1 - International Economics - - Trade
- F20 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - General
- O30 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change; Research and Development; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
- O52 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe
- R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
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