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Les pays du sud de l'Europe doivent-ils craindre l'elargissement de l'UEM aux PECO ?

Author

Listed:
  • Fabrice Darrigues
  • Jean-Marc Montaud

Abstract

Ce travail developpe un modele d'economie geographique avec mobilite du capital et differentiel de fiscalite visant a apprecier les consequences de l'adhesion des PECO sur les equilibres spatiaux dans l'UEM. La nature du commerce des PECO se rapprochant de celle des pays du sud de l'Europe, un possible effet d'eviction de l'ancienne peripherie peut être envisage. Dans un premier temps, nous raisonnons sur un cas symetrique. Il apparaît que l'efficacite d'une politique fiscale est determinee par le degre d'achevement d'une integration regionale. Dans un second temps, des asymetries sont introduites entre les deux regions refletant les differences entre les pays du sud et les PECO. Cet exercice revele que l'integration regionale devrait aboutir a une polarisation des activites au detriment des nouveaux entrants.

Suggested Citation

  • Fabrice Darrigues & Jean-Marc Montaud, 2002. "Les pays du sud de l'Europe doivent-ils craindre l'elargissement de l'UEM aux PECO ?," Economie Internationale, CEPII research center, issue 91, pages 35-56.
    • Handle: RePEc:cii:cepiei:2002-3tb
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    File URL: http://www.cepii.fr/IE/rev91/rev91b.htm
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. François Benaroya & Édouard Bourcieu & Marie-Laure Cheval, 2003. "Mondialisation des grands groupes : de nouveaux indicateurs ; suivi d'un commentaire de Marie-Laure Cheval," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 363(1), pages 145-166.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Integration europeenne ; economie geographique ; mobilite du capital ; concurrence fiscale;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • F20 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - General
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O52 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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