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Politiques de Conciliation du Travail et de la Vie Familiale en Europe :Quelle(s) Complémentarité(s) des Aides Publiques et d'Entreprises ?

Author

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  • Olivier Thévenon

Abstract

RESUME :Cet article analyse les disparités européennes en matière de politiques aidant les parents à concilier travail et vie familiale. On examine en particulier comment les différentes aides publiques sont complétées par le soutien que les employeurs accordent sous forme d’une offre de services ou d’une flexibilité du temps de travail. Les différences affectant ce soutien contribuent aux disparités de « régimes » de conciliation emploifamille observés en Europe. En particulier, on trouve que les pays nordiques se distinguent par une plus grande propension des employeurs à autoriser leurs employés de gérer leur temps de travail de façon très flexible. Ceci complète une aide publique à la conciliation plus développée pour les enfants de moins de trois ans. Les pays qui cumulent bas niveaux de fécondité et d’emploi des femmes sont ceux où toutes les formes d’aides sont plus limitées, ou dont la complémentarité n’est pas assurée.

Suggested Citation

  • Olivier Thévenon, 2008. "Politiques de Conciliation du Travail et de la Vie Familiale en Europe :Quelle(s) Complémentarité(s) des Aides Publiques et d'Entreprises ?," Brussels Economic Review, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, vol. 51(2/3), pages 365-385.
    • Handle: RePEc:bxr:bxrceb:2013/112584
    Note: Numéro spécial "Parentalité et emploi" décembre 2008, Editrice :Danièle Meulders
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Conciliation entre travail et vie familiale; Work and family-live reconciliation; Politiques familiales / Family Policies; Flexibilité du temps de travail / Working time pratices; Fécondité / Fertility; Emploi des femmes / Women's employment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy
    • J80 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Standards - - - General

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