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On the Behavioral Economics of Crime

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Author Info

  • Frans A.A.M. van Winden

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • Elliott Ash

    (Columbia University)

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    Abstract

    This paper examines the implications of the brain sciences’ mechanistic model of human behavior for our understanding of crime. The standard rational-choice crime model is refined by a behavioral approach, which proposes a decision model comprising cognitive and emotional decision systems. According to the behavioral approach, a criminal is not irrational but rather ‘ecologically rational,’ outfitted with evolutionarily conserved decision modules adapted for survival in the human ancestral environment. Several important cognitive as well as emotional factors for criminal behavior are discussed and formalized, using tax evasion as a running example. The behavioral crime model leads to new perspectives on criminal policy-making.

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    File URL: http://www.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1591&context=rle
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    Bibliographic Info

    Article provided by De Gruyter in its journal Review of Law & Economics.

    Volume (Year): 8 (2012)
    Issue (Month): 1 ()
    Pages: 8

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    Handle: RePEc:bpj:rlecon:v:8:y:2012:i:1:n:8

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    Web page: http://www.degruyter.com

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    Web: http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/rle

    Related research

    Keywords: Crime; Behavioral Economics; Cognition; Emotion; Policymaking; Tax Evasion;

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