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Household Saving in LDCs: Credit Markets, Insurance and Welfare

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Author Info
Deaton, Angus

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Abstract

Some ways in which farmers in LDCs can protect their living standards against fluctuations in income are discussed. After considering the theory of consumption under uncertainty when there is no or limited borrowing, the case where some borrowing is allowed is also examined. Empirical evidence from some LDCs is used to look at (1) household borrowing and lending, their importance and timing, and their role in smoothing consumption, and (2) the life-cycle behavior of consumption and income. The results suggests that "hump" life-cycle saving is not likely to be a very important generator of wealth in LDCs and provide further evidence on the limited role of credit markets. Copyright 1992 by The editors of the Scandinavian Journal of Economics.

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Article provided by Blackwell Publishing in its journal Scandinavian Journal of Economics.

Volume (Year): 94 (1992)
Issue (Month): 2 ()
Pages: 253-73
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Handle: RePEc:bla:scandj:v:94:y:1992:i:2:p:253-73

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  2. Alderman, Harold & Paxson, Christina H & DEC, 1992. "Do the poor insure? A synthesis of the literature on risk and consumption in developing countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1008, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Schreiner, Mark & Graham, Douglas H. & Miranda, Mario, 1995. "The Effects On Peasant Households Of Access To Formal Deposits And Loans," Economics and Sociology Occasional Papers 28329, Ohio State University, Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Development Economics. [Downloadable!]
  4. Markus Goldstein & Elisabeth Sadoulet & Alain de Janvry, 2002. "Is a Friend in Need a Friend Indeed? Inclusion and Exclusion in Mutual Insurance Networks in Southern Ghana," STICERD - Development Economics Papers 32, Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, LSE. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Kugler, Adriana D., 2002. "From Severance Pay to Self-Insurance: Effects of Severance Payments Savings Accounts in Colombia," CEPR Discussion Papers 3197, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Adriana D. Kugler, 2001. "From Severance Pay to Self-insurance: Effects of Severance Payments Savings Accounts in Colombia," Economics Working Papers 592, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra. [Downloadable!]
  7. Navajas, Sergio & Schreiner, Mark, 1998. "Apex Organizations And The Growth Of Microfinance In Bolivia," Economics and Sociology Occasional Papers 28324, Ohio State University, Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Development Economics. [Downloadable!]
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  8. Rodepeter, Ralf & Winter, Joachim, 1999. "Rules of thumb in life-cycle savings models," Sonderforschungsbereich 504 Publications 99-81, Sonderforschungsbereich 504, Universität Mannheim & Sonderforschungsbereich 504, University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
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  9. Dercon, Stefan, 2002. "Income Risk, Coping Strategies and Safety Nets," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER). [Downloadable!]
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  10. Stefan Dercon & Joachim de Weerdt, 2004. "Risk-Sharing Networks And Insurance Against Illness," Development and Comp Systems 0409019, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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  11. Kugler, Adriana D., 2002. "From Severance Pay to Self-Insurance: Effects of Severance Payments Savings Accounts in Colombia," IZA Discussion Papers 434, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  12. Fafchamps, Marcel, 2002. "Inequality and Risk," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER). [Downloadable!]
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  13. Bandiera, Oriana & Caprio, Gerard & Honohan, Patrick & Schiantarelli, Fabio, 1999. "Does financial reform increase or reduce savings ?," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2062, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
  14. Tilman Bruck, . "Determinants of Rural Poverty in Post-War Mozambique: Evidence from a Household Survey and Implications for Government and Donor Policy," QEH Working Papers qehwps67, Queen Elizabeth House, University of Oxford. [Downloadable!]
  15. Makki, Shiva S. & Miranda, Mario J., 1998. "Self-Insurance And The Utility Of Standard Risk Management Contracts," 1998 Annual meeting, August 2-5, Salt Lake City, UT 20975, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
  16. Grosh, Margaret E & Glewwe, Paul, 1998. "Data Watch: The World Bank's Living Standards Measurement Study Household Surveys," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 12(1), pages 187-96, Winter. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  17. Maldonado, Jorge H. & Gonzalez-Vega, Claudio, 2004. "Linking poverty, natural resources, and financial markets: a model of land use by rural households in El Salvador," 2004 Annual meeting, August 1-4, Denver, CO 20085, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
  18. Dehejia, Rajeev & DeLeire, Thomas & Luttmer, Erzo F. P., 2005. "Insuring Consumption and Happiness through Religious Organizations," Working Paper Series rwp05-047, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government. [Downloadable!]
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