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Group Lending under Dynamic Incentives as a Borrower Discipline Device

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Author Info
Wydick, Bruce
Abstract

In recent years group lending has become an increasingly utilized tool for providing credit access to the poor in developing countries. Using empirical results from first-hand field research on Guatemalan borrowing groups, this paper develops a simple game-theoretic model of group lending. Results from the model show that through peer monitoring, the threat of group expulsion, and the safety net of intragroup credit insurance, group lending mitigates some risky investment behavior that would otherwise occur under an individual borrowing contract. The credible threat of social sanctions against group members who misallocate borrowed capital further reduces instances of such behavior. Copyright 2001 by Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Blackwell Publishing in its journal Review of Development Economics.

Volume (Year): 5 (2001)
Issue (Month): 3 (October)
Pages: 406-20
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Handle: RePEc:bla:rdevec:v:5:y:2001:i:3:p:406-20

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  1. Rafael Gomez & Eric Santor, 2003. "Do Peer Group Members Outperform Individual Borrowers? A Test of Peer Group Lending Using Canadian Micro-Credit Data," Working Papers 03-33, Bank of Canada. [Downloadable!]
  2. Alessandra Cassar & Lucas Crowley & Bruce Wydick, 2005. "The Effect of Social Capital on Group Loan Repayment: Evidence from Artefactual Field Experiments," Artefactual Field Experiments 0032, The Field Experiments Website. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-19.


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