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Consumption, habit formation, and savings: Evidence from a rural household panel survey

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  • Aditya R. Khanal
  • Ashok K. Mishra
  • S Nedumaran

Abstract

Protecting consumption from the effects of uninsured risk is vital for rural farming households, who tend to be poor and live close to subsistence level. Income uncertainty and habit formation play important roles in the consumption and savings. Variability in weather conditions has a strong linkage with variability in agricultural income in developing countries. This study analyzes consumption and saving decisions of rural farm households in India. Using household panel data for 4 years, we estimated consumption equation accounting for habit formation under income uncertainty. Our findings suggest an evidence for habit formation among rural households. Additionally, we found that both annual and seasonal weather risks significantly influence savings among rural households. Findings from this study also suggest a robust and vibrant farm economy and that the nonfarm economy could contribute to the economic well‐being of rural farming households.

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  • Aditya R. Khanal & Ashok K. Mishra & S Nedumaran, 2019. "Consumption, habit formation, and savings: Evidence from a rural household panel survey," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(1), pages 256-274, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:rdevec:v:23:y:2019:i:1:p:256-274
    DOI: 10.1111/rode.12536
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    Cited by:

    1. Bande, Roberto & Riveiro, Dolores & Ruiz, Freddy, 2021. "Does Uncertainty Affect Saving Decisions of Colombian Households? Evidence on Precautionary Saving," MPRA Paper 106771, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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