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The First and Second Stage Pass-through of Exchange Rates: A Developing Country Perspective

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  • M. Nusrate Aziz
  • Nick Horsewood
  • Somnath Sen

Abstract

This paper investigates the validity of the conventional wisdom that, unlike in developed countries, exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) should be ‘complete’ for developing economies. To test this hypothesis, we construct new variables as well as original data sets, which are not readily available in the literature, and employ an alternative error correction model technique for a typical small open developing economy—Bangladesh. The transmission of exchange rate movements to import prices is found to be ‘complete’; however, the ‘second stage pass-through’ is ‘partial’ both in the short and long run. The response of traded goods prices to exchange rate shocks is found to be significant and larger in the long run compared with the short run. Trade liberalization is also a significant phenomenon for ERPT. The analysis has wider applicability to other small open economies.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Nusrate Aziz & Nick Horsewood & Somnath Sen, 2014. "The First and Second Stage Pass-through of Exchange Rates: A Developing Country Perspective," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(3), pages 595-609, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:rdevec:v:18:y:2014:i:3:p:595-609
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/rode.12105
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    1. Jiranyakul, Komain, 2018. "Exchange Rate Pass-through to Domestic Prices in Thailand, 2000-2017," MPRA Paper 87492, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Ganapati Mendali & Sanjukta Das, 2017. "Exchange Rate Pass-through to Domestic Prices," Foreign Trade Review, , vol. 52(3), pages 135-156, August.
    3. Jiranyakul, Komain, 2018. "Exchange Rate Pass-through to Domestic Prices in Thailand, 2000-2017," MPRA Paper 109934, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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