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The Cadbury Committee, Corporate Performance, and Top Management Turnover

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Author Info
Jay Dahya (Krannert Graduate School of Management, Purdue University,)
John J. McConnell (Krannert Graduate School of Management, Purdue University,)
Nickolaos G. Travlos (Athens Laboratory of Business Administration and Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University)
Abstract

In 1992, the Cadbury Committee issued the "Code of Best Practice" which recommends that boards of U.K. corporations include at least three outside directors and that the positions of chairman and CEO be held by different individuals. The underlying presumption was that these recommendations would lead to improved board oversight. We empirically analyze the relationship between CEO turnover and corporate performance. CEO turnover increased following issuance of the "Code"; the negative relationship between CEO turnover and performance became stronger following the "Code"'s issuance; and the increase in sensitivity of turnover to performance was concentrated among firms that adopted the "Code". Copyright The American Finance Association 2002.

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Article provided by American Finance Association in its journal The Journal of Finance.

Volume (Year): 57 (2002)
Issue (Month): 1 (02)
Pages: 461-483
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Handle: RePEc:bla:jfinan:v:57:y:2002:i:1:p:461-483

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  1. Takao Kato & Cheryl Long, 2006. "CEO Turnover, Firm Performance and Enterprise Reform in China: Evidence from New Micro Data," IZA Discussion Papers 1914, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  2. Dyck, Alexander & Zingales, Luigi, 2002. "The Corporate Governance Role of the Media," CEPR Discussion Papers 3630, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  3. Bengt Holmstrom & Steven N. Kaplan, 2003. "The State of U.S. Corporate Governance: What's Right and What's Wrong?," NBER Working Papers 9613, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Eduard Alonso-Paulí & David Pérez-Castrillo, 2008. "Codes of Best Practice in Competitive Markets for Managers," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 726.08, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC). [Downloadable!]
  5. Emilio Barucci & Carlo Bianchi & Mirko Frediani, 2006. "CEO Turnover in the Italian Financial Market," Giornale degli Economisti, GDE (Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia), Bocconi University, vol. 65(2), pages 127-154, November. [Downloadable!]
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