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Monetary Policy Announcements and Money Markets: A Transatlantic Perspective

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Author Info
Ehrmann, Michael
Fratzscher, Marcel

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Abstract

This paper investigates how money markets in the USA, Germany (up to 1998) and the euro area (since 1999) react to monetary policy announcements by the Federal Reserve, Bundesbank and ECB. We find that interest rates respond strongly to domestic monetary policy throughout, whereas the response to foreign monetary policy varies across markets and over time: both the German and the euro area market react to Federal Reserve announcements, whereas US markets do not generally respond to European monetary policy. Whereas announcements by the Bundesbank increased the volatility of German money markets, such effects are rarely found for the ECB, and have basically disappeared for the Federal Reserve. Moreover, the general linkage of money markets has increased considerably over time: interest rate developments and volatility in either the USA or the euro area are generally mirrored in the other market to a much larger extent than prior to EMU. We interpret these results as evidence that euro area and US markets not only have become more interdependent over time, but that the markets' understanding and anticipation of monetary policy decisions have improved over time. Copyright 2003 by Blackwell Publishers Ltd.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Blackwell Publishing in its journal International Finance.

Volume (Year): 6 (2003)
Issue (Month): 3 (Winter)
Pages: 309-28
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Handle: RePEc:bla:intfin:v:6:y:2003:i:3:p:309-28

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  1. Reint Gropp & Arjan Kadareja, 2007. "Stale information, shocks and volatility," Working Paper Series: Finance and Accounting 173, Department of Finance, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main. [Downloadable!]
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  2. Tuysuz, Sukriye, 2007. "The asymmetric impact of macroeconomic announcements on U.S. Government bond rate level and volatility," MPRA Paper 5381, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  3. Michael Ehrmann & Marcel Fratzscher, 2004. "Equal size, equal role? interest rate interdependence between the euro area and the United States," International Finance Discussion Papers 800, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.). [Downloadable!]
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  4. Aaron Drew & Özer Karagedikli, 2008. "Some benefits of monetary policy transparency in New Zealand," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper Series DP2008/01, Reserve Bank of New Zealand. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Tuysuz, Sukriye & Kuhry, Yves, 2007. "Interactions between interest rates and the transmission of monetary and economic news: the cases of US and UK," MPRA Paper 5255, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  6. TUYSUZ, Sukriye, 2007. "Central Bank transparency and the U.S. interest rates level and volatility response to U.S. news," MPRA Paper 5217, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  7. Chiara Scotti, 2006. "A bivariate model of Fed and ECB main policy rates," International Finance Discussion Papers 875, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.). [Downloadable!]
  8. Claus Brand & Daniel Buncic & Jarkko Turunen, 2008. "The Impact of ECB Monetary Policy Decisions and Communication on the Yield Curve," Discussion Papers 2008-11, School of Economics, The University of New South Wales. [Downloadable!]
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  9. Bjørn-Roger Wilhelmsen & Andrea Zaghini, 2005. "Monetary policy predictability in the euro area: an international comparison," Working Paper Series 504, European Central Bank. [Downloadable!]
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  10. Michael Ehrmann & Marcel Fratzscher, 2005. "Communication and decision-making by central bank committees - different strategies, same effectiveness?," Working Paper Series 488, European Central Bank. [Downloadable!]
  11. Michael Ehrmann & Marcel Fratzscher, 2004. "Taking stock: monetary policy transmission to equity markets," Working Paper Series 354, European Central Bank. [Downloadable!]
  12. Michael Ehrmann & Marcel Fratzscher & Roberto Rigobon, 2005. "Stocks, Bonds, Money Markets and Exchange Rates: Measuring International Financial Transmission," NBER Working Papers 11166, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  13. Tuysuz, Sukriye, 2007. "The effects of a greater central bank credibility on interest rates level and volatility response to news in the U.K," MPRA Paper 5263, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  14. P. Siklos, M. Bohl, 2006. "Policy Words and Policy Deeds: The ECB and the Euro," Working Papers eg0050, Wilfrid Laurier University, Department of Economics, revised 2006. [Downloadable!]
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  15. Özer Karagedikli & Pierre L. Siklos, 2008. "Explaining Movements in the NZ Dollar - Central Bank Communication and the Surprise Element in Monetary Policy?," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper Series DP2008/02, Reserve Bank of New Zealand. [Downloadable!]
  16. Michael Ehrmann & Marcel Fratzscher, 2007. "Explaining monetary policy in press conferences," Working Paper Series 767, European Central Bank. [Downloadable!]
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