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The Niche City Idea: How a Declining Manufacturing Center Exploited the Opportunities of Globalization

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  • JOHN JOE SCHLICHTMAN

Abstract

This article examines a small city that forged a global service industry niche. Its leaders aligned the temporality of its historic downtown with that of the international furniture industry to make it the world's primary furniture merchandising node. This article overviews the radical transformation of the downtown, describes the ‘choreography’ of the area, and considers what the author feels are the important wider implications of what is, on the surface, a deceptively odd case. The author suggests that, in engaging this specific strategy, this very unique city portends a more general type of post‐industrial Niche City, a city that forges global centrality by creating an economic specialization in a specific segment of the global service economy. Résumé La petite ville qui intéresse cet article a créé une niche dans le secteur international du service. Ses dirigeants ont mis en adéquation la temporalité de son centre historique et celle de l’industrie internationale du meuble pour en faire la principale plate‐forme de marchandisation de ces produits. L’article présente la transformation radicale subie par le centre‐ville, dépeint la "chorégraphie" de la région et s’attache aux aspects qui constituent, pour l’auteur, les grandes implications de ce qu’on pourrait considérer, à première vue, comme un cas particulier. En adoptant cette stratégie singulière, cette ville tout à fait unique annonce un type plus généralisé de ville‐niche post‐industrielle, c’est‐à‐dire une ville qui fabrique une polarité mondiale en créant une spécialisation économique sur un segment particulier du marché international de l’économie de service.

Suggested Citation

  • John Joe Schlichtman, 2009. "The Niche City Idea: How a Declining Manufacturing Center Exploited the Opportunities of Globalization," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(1), pages 105-125, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:33:y:2009:i:1:p:105-125
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2427.2009.00839.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ann Markusen & Greg Schrock, 2006. "The Distinctive City: Divergent Patterns in Growth, Hierarchy and Specialisation," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 43(8), pages 1301-1323, July.
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    1. Dandan Liu & Anmin Huang & Dewei Yang & Jianyi Lin & Jiahui Liu, 2021. "Niche-Driven Socio-Environmental Linkages and Regional Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-17, January.

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