The last decade has seen the burgeoning of several hundred local community currency institutions in cities across the world. Although residents of these communities claim that local currency promotes local development, how it does so has hitherto been unexplored. We argue that the introduction of a municipal currency may serve as a signal of demand for local goods. Where demand uncertainty deters firms from investing in more productive technologies, such a signal improves the chances that technology choice will be optimal. The introduction of a local currency therefore always improves "ex ante" efficiency and may lead to "ex post" efficiency, with strictly higher levels of productivity and welfare. Copyright (c) The London School of Economics and Political Science 2005.
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Article provided by London School of Economics and Political Science in its journal Economica.
Volume (Year): 72 (2005) Issue (Month): 288 (November) Pages: 597-613 Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML
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