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Actuarial Fairness of Crop Insurance Rates with Constant Rate Relativities

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Author Info
Bruce A. Babcock
Chad E. Hart
Dermot J. Hayes

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Abstract

Increased availability and demand for low-deductible crop insurance policies have increased focus on crop insurance rating methods. Actuarial fairness cannot be achieved if constant multiplicative factors are used to determine how premiums change as coverage levels increase. A comparison of premium rates generated by the factors used by the two most popular crop insurance products with those generated by a standard yield distribution shows that the popular insurance products overcharge for low-deductible policies in most counties. This overpricing may explain why large premium subsidies were required to induce farmers to move from low-deductible to high-deductible policies beginning in 2001. Copyright 2004 American Agricultural Economics Association.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by American Agricultural Economics Association in its journal American Journal of Agricultural Economics.

Volume (Year): 86 (2004)
Issue (Month): 3 (08)
Pages: 563-575
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Handle: RePEc:bla:ajagec:v:86:y:2004:i:3:p:563-575

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  1. Miguel Carriquiry & Bruce A. Babcock & Chad E. Hart, 2005. "Using a Farmer's Beta for Improved Estimation of Actual Production History (APH) Yields," Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) Publications 05-wp387, Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) at Iowa State University. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Mitchell, Paul D. & Knight, Thomas O., 2007. "Economic Analysis of Supplemental Deductible Coverage as Recommended in the USDA’s 2007 Farm Bill Proposal," Staff Paper Series 509, University of Wisconsin, Agricultural and Applied Economics. [Downloadable!]
  3. Babcock, Bruce A. & Hart, Chad E., 2005. "Influence of the Premium Subsidy on Farmers’ Crop Insurance Coverage Decisions," Staff General Research Papers 12297, Iowa State University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Yang, Juan & Mitchell, Paul D. & Gray, Michael & Steffey, Kevin, 2007. "Unbalanced Nested Component Error Model and the Value of Soil Insecticide and Bt Corn for Controlling Western Corn Rootworm," Staff Paper Series 510, University of Wisconsin, Agricultural and Applied Economics. [Downloadable!]
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