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The Schumpeterian Growth Paradigm

Author

Listed:
  • Philippe Aghion

    (Department of Economics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138)

  • Ufuk Akcigit

    (Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104)

  • Peter Howitt

    (Department of Economics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912)

Abstract

In this review, we argue that the Schumpeterian growth paradigm, which models growth as resulting from innovations involving creative destruction, sheds light on several aspects of the growth process that cannot be properly addressed by alternative theories. We focus on three important aspects for which Schumpeterian growth theory delivers predictions that distinguish it from other growth models, namely, (a) the role of competition and market structure, (b) firm dynamics, and (c) the relationship between growth and development.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Aghion & Ufuk Akcigit & Peter Howitt, 2015. "The Schumpeterian Growth Paradigm," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 7(1), pages 557-575, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:anr:reveco:v:7:y:2015:p:557-575
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    File URL: http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-economics-080614-115412
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    creative destruction; entry; exit; competition; firm dynamics; reallocation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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