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Historical Impacts of Precipitation and Temperature on Farm Production in Kansas

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  • Lambert, David K.

Abstract

We quantify weather effects on output and incomes for a panel of Kansas farmers. The effects of weather are largely asymmetric with negative temperature and precipitation values affecting output and income differently than above average observations. Precipitation effects depend on timing and seasonal averages. The number of days exceeding 32.2°C (i.e., the ‘‘hot’’ years) negatively impacts production and income measures, although the impact is positive for crop output in the cooler years. The results indicate the importance of including weather in predicting output and income and designing risk management instruments to mitigate weather trends and variability.

Suggested Citation

  • Lambert, David K., 2014. "Historical Impacts of Precipitation and Temperature on Farm Production in Kansas," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 46(4), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:joaaec:189144
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.189144
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    Cited by:

    1. Edobor, Edeoba W., 2022. "Assessing the Role of Estates on Smallholder Household Labor Allocation in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Case Study of Malawi," 2022 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Anaheim, California 322345, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    2. Osei, Edward & Jafri, Syed H., 2017. "Climate Change impacts on Corn and Soybean Production in Iowa," 2017 Annual Meeting, July 30-August 1, Chicago, Illinois 258348, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    3. Sajid, Osama & Ifft, Jennifer & Ortiz-Bobea, Ariel, 2023. "The impact of extreme weather on farm finance - evidence from Kansas," 2023 Annual Meeting, July 23-25, Washington D.C. 335443, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    4. Noah Miller & Jesse Tack & Jason Bergtold, 2021. "The Impacts of Warming Temperatures on US Sorghum Yields and the Potential for Adaptation," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 103(5), pages 1742-1758, October.
    5. Muli, Celestine & Gerber, Nicolas & Sakketa, Tekalign Gutu & Mirzabaev, Alisher, 2018. "Ecosystem tipping points due to variable water availability and cascading effects on food security in Sub‐Saharan Africa," Working Papers 278230, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    6. Edward Osei & Syed H. Jafri & Ali Saleh & Philip W. Gassman & Oscar Gallego, 2023. "Simulated Climate Change Impacts on Corn and Soybean Yields in Buchanan County, Iowa," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-21, January.
    7. Bolivar, Osmar, 2023. "Evolución de la pobreza en las comunidades de Bolivia entre 2012 y 2022: Un enfoque de machine learning y teledetección [Evolution of poverty in Bolivian communities between 2012 and 2022: A machin," MPRA Paper 118932, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agribusiness; Environmental Economics and Policy; Production Economics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • Q10 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - General
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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