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Spatial Analysis of Rural Economic Development Using a Locally Weighted Regression Model

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Author Info
Cho, Seong-Hoon
Kim, Seung Gyu
Clark, Christopher D.
Park, William M.

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Abstract

This study uses locally weighted regression to identify county-level characteristics that serve as drivers of creative employment throughout the southern United States. We found that higher per capita income, greater infrastructure investments, and the rural nature of a county tended to promote creative employment density, while higher scores on a natural amenity index had the opposite effect. We were also able to identify and map clusters of rural counties where the marginal effects of these variables on creative employment density were greatest. These findings should help rural communities to promote creative employment growth as a means of furthering rural economic development.

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File URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10163
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association in its journal Agricultural and Resource Economics Review.

Volume (Year): 36 (2007)
Issue (Month): 1 (April)
Pages:
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Handle: RePEc:ags:arerjl:10163

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Related research
Keywords: creative class; locally weighted regression; natural amenities; rural economic development; Community/Rural/Urban Development;

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. John I. Carruthers & Alexander C. Vias, 2005. "Urban, Suburban, and Exurban Sprawl in the Rocky Mountain West: Evidence from Regional Adjustment Models," Journal of Regional Science, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(1), pages 21-48. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Raymond J.G.M. Florax & Peter Nijkamp, 2003. "Misspecification in Linear Spatial Regression Models," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 03-081/3, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
  3. Huang, Tzu-Ling & Orazem, Peter F & Wohlgemuth, Darin, 2002. " Rural Population Growth, 1950-1990: The Roles of Human Capital, Industry Structure, and Government Policy," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, American Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 84(3), pages 615-27, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Kilkenny, Maureen, 2003. "Rural vs. Urban Effects of Terminating Farm Subsidies," Staff General Research Papers 11121, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  5. Byrne, John & Shen, Bo & Wallace, William, 1998. "The economics of sustainable energy for rural development: A study of renewable energy in rural China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 45-54, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. McGranahan, David A., 1999. "Natural Amenities Drive Rural Population Change," Agricultural Economics Reports 33955, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. [Downloadable!]
  7. Mitch Renkow, 2003. "Employment Growth, Worker Mobility, and Rural Economic Development," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, American Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 85(2), pages 503-513, 05. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-26.


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