The Demand for, and Impact of, Learning HIV Status
Abstract
This paper evaluates an experiment in which individuals in rural Malawi were randomly assigned monetary incentives to learn their HIV results after being tested. Distance to the HIV results centers was also randomly assigned. Without any incentive, 34 percent of the participants learned their HIV results. However, even the smallest incentive doubled that share. Using the randomly assigned incentives and distance from results centers as instruments for the knowledge of HIV status, sexually active HIV-positive individuals who learned their results are three times more likely to purchase condoms two months later than sexually active HIV-positive individuals who did not learn their results; however, HIV-positive individuals who learned their results purchase only two additional condoms than those who did not. There is no significant effect of learning HIV-negative status on the purchase of condoms. (JEL I12, O15)Download Info
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Article provided by American Economic Association in its journal American Economic Review.
Volume (Year): 98 (2008)
Issue (Month): 5 (December)
Pages: 1829-63
Note: DOI: 10.1257/aer.98.5.1829
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Related research
Keywords:Find related papers by JEL classification:
- I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Production
- O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
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As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- Nudge Database III
by Mark Egan in Economics, Psychology and Policy on 2013-03-31 07:29:00
This is a list of empirical nudges and their sources
by Liam Delaney in Economics and Psychology Research on 2013-03-24 16:23:00
This is a list of empirical nudges and their sources with a
by Liam Delaney in Economics and Psychology Research on 2013-03-24 16:11:00
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