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Female Socialization: How Daughters Affect Their Legislator Fathers

Author

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  • Ebonya L. Washington

Abstract

Parenting daughters, sociologists have shown, increases feminist sympathies. I test the hypothesis that children, much like neighbors or peers, can influence parental behavior. I demonstrate that conditional on total number of children, each daughter increases a congressperson's propensity to vote liberally, particularly on reproductive rights issues. The results identify an important (and previously omitted) explanatory variable in the literature on congressional decision making. Additionally the paper highlights the relevance of child-to-parent behavioral influence. (JEL D72, D83, J16)

Suggested Citation

  • Ebonya L. Washington, 2008. "Female Socialization: How Daughters Affect Their Legislator Fathers," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 98(1), pages 311-332, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:aea:aecrev:v:98:y:2008:i:1:p:311-32
    Note: DOI: 10.1257/aer.98.1.311
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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    This item is featured on the following reading lists, Wikipedia, or ReplicationWiki pages:
    1. Female Socialization: How Daughters Affect Their Legislator Fathers’ Voting on Women’s Issues (AER 2008) in ReplicationWiki

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