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Mechanism Design in Large Games: Incentives and Privacy

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Kearns
  • Mallesh M. Pai
  • Aaron Roth
  • Jonathan Ullman

Abstract

We study the design of mechanisms satisfying a novel desideratum: privacy. This requires the mechanism not reveal "much" about any agent's type to other agents. We propose the notion of joint differential privacy: a variant of differential privacy used in the privacy literature. We show by construction that mechanisms satisfying our desiderata exist when there are a large number of players, and any player's action affects any other's payoff by at most a small amount. Our results imply that in large economies, privacy concerns of agents can be accommodated at no additional "cost" to standard incentive concerns.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Kearns & Mallesh M. Pai & Aaron Roth & Jonathan Ullman, 2014. "Mechanism Design in Large Games: Incentives and Privacy," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 104(5), pages 431-435, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:aea:aecrev:v:104:y:2014:i:5:p:431-35
    Note: DOI: 10.1257/aer.104.5.431
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ronen Gradwohl & Moshe Tennenholtz, 2020. "Coopetition Against an Amazon," Papers 2005.10038, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2021.
    2. Kobbi Nissim & Rann Smorodinsky & Moshe Tennenholtz, 2018. "Segmentation, Incentives, and Privacy," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 43(4), pages 1252-1268, November.
    3. Alessandro Acquisti & Curtis Taylor & Liad Wagman, 2016. "The Economics of Privacy," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 54(2), pages 442-492, June.
    4. Emily Diana & Michael Kearns & Seth Neel & Aaron Roth, 2019. "Optimal, Truthful, and Private Securities Lending," Papers 1912.06202, arXiv.org.
    5. Ran Eilat & Kfir Eliaz Eliaz & Xiaosheng Mu, 2021. "Bayesian Privacy," Working Papers 2021-65, Princeton University. Economics Department..
    6. Eliaz, Kfir & Eilat, Ran & Mu, Xiaosheng, 2019. "Optimal Privacy-Constrained Mechanisms," CEPR Discussion Papers 13536, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design

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